Answer: Sine and cosine have range ±1. They never hit their extrema at the same time so the sum is never ±2. So really we have three different equations, cosx+sinx=−1, cosx+sinx=0, cosx+sinx=1. f(x) will have the value −2 in between a couple of places where cosx+sinx=−1.
The linear combination of a sine and cosine of the same angle is a rotation and a scaling. When there’s the same coefficient on cosine and sine (here 1), that’s a rotation of 45∘. We note
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Answer: Sine and cosine have range ±1. They never hit their extrema at the same time so the sum is never ±2. So really we have three different equations, cosx+sinx=−1, cosx+sinx=0, cosx+sinx=1. f(x) will have the value −2 in between a couple of places where cosx+sinx=−1.
The linear combination of a sine and cosine of the same angle is a rotation and a scaling. When there’s the same coefficient on cosine and sine (here 1), that’s a rotation of 45∘. We note
cos45=sin45=1/2–√
2–√cos45=2–√sin45=1
cosx+sinx=k
2–√cos45cosx+2–√sin45sinx=k
2–√cos(45−x)=k
cos(45−x)=k/2–√
k=0 first
cos(45−x)=0=cos(90)
45−x=±90−360k
x=45±90+360k
From 0 to 360, that’s x=135 and x=360−45=315
k=1
cos(45−x)=1/2–√=cos(45)
45−x=±45−360k
x=45±45+360k
x=0 or x=90
k=−1
cos(45−x)=−1/2–√=cos(135∘)
45−x=±135−360k
x=45±135+360k
x=270 or x=180
So we found angle:exact-value for cosx+sinx of
0:190:1135:0180:−1270:−1315:0
Step-by-step explanation: